Wednesday, July 1, 2015

Understanding The Fire Protection Services

By Edna Booker


During blaze accidents, people get frightened and shaken up. The threat of a blaze is a very hazardous state since the blaze spreads fast over flammable substances leaving destruction in its wake. Fire protection services have been set up to try and arrest these kinds of situations of unexpected and destructive fires. It is a combination of systems installed in buildings; public facilities that handle emergencies and individual public awareness on how to respond to blaze emergencies to avoid panic and disorder.

There are three major levels of safety. The first one is passive protection. These are basically preventative measures that are put up to handle safety in buildings. This is implemented by using less flammable materials during the construction of a building. This means that the fire will take a very long time to move to other parts of the building.

Use of fireproof material to coat the surface of building is another passive safety measure. The idea here is to prevent a scenario where it gets to electrical wiring and gas pipes that could cause a disaster. The most used material is endothermic paint. This is used to paint the walls of places like kitchens where it is likely to start.

Use of firewalls in another form of passive protection. The work of a firewall is to sub-divide different partitions in the building in order to prevent the movement from one partition to the next. This can also be used to act as a border between two buildings to avoid the risk of blaze spreading from one to the other. The idea here is to have the blaze in a containable section where it can be put out easily without affecting the rest of the building.

Active protection is the other level of safety. These are measures that are out in place to contain the blaze should it start. They are always active in most buildings are started as a response the occurrence of a blaze. An example of such a system is a blaze detection unit. This system has sensors that detect smoke and temperature levels. When the levels get to a specified limit, they are classified as a fire then an alarm is raised to warn people.

Another example of active protection is the use of water sprinkler systems. These systems are used to help reduce the growth of a fire which increases the safety in the building. They do this by use of sensors that detect the presence of a blaze and then set the sprinkler off in any area where the blaze has been detected. They are connected to a water source at all times and this makes them a very reliable safety measure.

The other form of safety is the education part. This has a lot to do with human behavior and psychology. People working or living in a building are offered training and tips in case of a blaze. This is done by use of safety signs and fire drills in the space.

Finally, safety comes down to your individual awareness of the risk of fire in your space. This means that you should participate in drills and campaign to make your office or apartment building safer for you.




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